Modi and Xi Hold Bilateral Talks as India Hosts BRICS Summit in New Delhi

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping held bilateral talks during the BRICS summit in New Delhi, focusing on border stability and trade cooperation.

Key points

• President Xi Jinping's visit to India marks his first trip to the country in seven years following the 2020 border standoff.
• Leaders of the BRICS grouping expressed concern during the New Delhi summit over rising unilateral tariff and non-tariff measures inconsistent with World Trade Organization rules.
• Prime Minister Narendra Modi emphasized that bilateral ties should be guided by mutual respect, mutual sensitivity, and mutual interest.

Why it matters

The high-level engagement between India and China signals a pragmatic thaw in relations and ongoing efforts to stabilize border tensions, while the broader BRICS summit addresses critical global trade and economic policies.