**Summary:** A Protestant Orange Order march is proceeding along the Catholic Garvaghy Road in Portadown, Northern Ireland, for the first time since 1997 following a late-night High Court ruling.

**Key points:**
- The parade authorization was upheld during an unprecedented late-night High Court session in Belfast following a decision by the Parades Commission.
- Balaclava-wearing protesters gathered along the road on Sunday morning, with fireworks set off ahead of the scheduled start.
- Sinn Féin president Mary Lou McDonald condemned the situation as madness and primitive treatment, calling for the Secretary of State and Police Service of Northern Ireland chief constable to intervene.
- Crowds chanted slogans including bring Stormont down as the Orange Order departed from Drumcree.

**Why it matters:** The revival of the disputed march through a major Troubles-era flashpoint threatens political stability and peace process progress in Northern Ireland.

France 24 - Northern Ireland court allows Orange Order march through Catholic area

France 24 - Northern Ireland: Disputed parade set for flashpoint after nearly 30 years

The Independent - Northern Ireland live: Drumcree Orange Order march goes ahead after almost 30-year ban

Orange Order March Proceeds Along Garvaghy Road After Nearly 30-Year Ban

**Summary:** Two separate mass shootings near Johannesburg and Cape Town left 27 people dead, following an earlier attack near Durban that claimed 11 lives.

**Key points:**
- Gunmen armed with AK-47 rifles and pistols opened fire at a tavern in Wedela, killing 17 people and injuring 15.
- A second shooting at a store in Lwandle near Cape Town resulted in 10 deaths.
- The attacks follow an earlier mass shooting near Durban that left 11 people dead, including a pregnant woman.
- Police have launched manhunts for the suspects, with motives for the recent tavern and store attacks still unknown.

**Why it matters:** The surge of deadly mass shootings utilizing high-powered weapons at social gatherings highlights ongoing challenges with violent crime and public safety in South Africa.

Legit.ng - South Africa mass shootings leave 27 dead, read details

The South African - Wedela tavern shooting: 17 killed as police hunt eight gunmen

Mass Shootings Across South Africa Leave Dozens Dead

**Summary:** Tens of thousands protested in Madrid against Spain's housing crisis, demanding protective tenant measures and eviction bans following the eviction of 87-year-old María del Carmen Abascal.

**Key points:**
- María del Carmen Abascal was removed on a stretcher from her Retiro neighborhood apartment after her rent was heavily raised following a change in building ownership.
- Protesters gathered at the Puerta del Sol plaza and pitched tents following the march.
- The Bank of Spain estimated a shortage of about 550,000 homes in the country last year.
- Spain's public rental housing accounts for less than 2% of its available supply, ranking near the bottom of OECD countries.

**Why it matters:** The high-profile eviction of an elderly resident has galvanized public anger over housing affordability, soaring rents, and tenant protections amid a severe nationwide housing shortage.

fortune.com - 87 - year - old woman eviction from Madrid apartment sparks protest against Spain housing crisis

abcnews.com - 87 - year - old eviction becomes a rallying cry for protest of Spain housing crisis

Tens of Thousands March in Madrid Following Eviction of 87-Year-Old Woman

**Summary:** Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez condemned the US energy blockade as an act of war at the UN, while US President Donald Trump stated that a military intervention against Cuba would not be necessary and that an agreement could be reached.

**Key points:**
- US military preparations and potential police reinforcement around Cuba were recently highlighted in reports by CBS News.
- Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez stated that Cuba would exercise its right to defend itself if a military intervention occurred.
- President Donald Trump expressed optimism about reaching an agreement with Cuba during his remarks in Washington.

**Why it matters:** The escalating diplomatic and security tensions between Washington and Havana highlight potential risks of regional conflict and economic strain amid strict US measures against the Cuban government.

El Financiero - ‘No será necesario el Ejército’; Trump cree que habrá un acuerdo con Cuba

Hoy LatAm - Cuba califica ante la ONU el bloqueo energético de Estados Unidos como un «acto de guerra»

Cuba and US Clash Over Energy Blockade and Potential Military Action

**Summary:** US President Donald Trump announced that he has rejected an Iranian proposal to end regional fighting and reopen the Strait of Hormuz within seven days in exchange for lifting the US maritime blockade.

**Key points:**
- Iran transmitted the initiative to the United States through Qatari mediators at the United Nations General Assembly in New York.
- The Iranian proposal included lifting sanctions on oil sales and implementing a ceasefire that covers Lebanon.
- US officials indicated that President Trump remains skeptical and reportedly considers resuming bombing campaigns after the November congressional midterm elections.

**Why it matters:** The rejection prolongs a seven-month-old conflict that has significantly disrupted global energy supplies, shipping, and economic stability through the critical Strait of Hormuz.

tagesschau.de - Die Nachrichten der ARD - Trump lehnt Irans Vorschlag zur Öffnung der Straße von Hormus ab

Cyprus Mail - Trump rejects Iranian proposal to open Hormuz and end fighting

Aktuell - FAZ.NET - Liveblog Irankrieg: Trump: Habe iranischen Vorschlag für Waffenruhe abgelehnt

Hespress - ترامب يعلن رفض اشتراطات إيرانية

US President Trump Rejects Iranian Proposal to Open Strait of Hormuz

**Summary:** U.S. President Donald Trump has rejected a seven-day proposal from Iran presented through mediator Qatar to reopen the Strait of Hormuz and resume negotiations.

**Key points:**
- The rejected Iranian plan included a seven-day Middle East ceasefire, an end to the U.S. naval blockade and oil sanctions, and the release of frozen assets.
- Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchí indicated the proposal involved reopening the strait on the sixth day and holding final negotiations on the seventh day.
- President Trump asserted that the United States maintains total control over the strait, noting that massive amounts of oil and 29 vessels passed through recently.
- Trump dismissed the conditions as unacceptable while noting his general openness to reaching agreements.

**Why it matters:** The rejection highlights the ongoing diplomatic standoff and maritime conflict between Washington and Teherán over key trade routes and sanctions in the Middle East.

Jornal De Negocios - Trump rejeita plano do Iro de sete dias para reabrir Ormuz

La Tercera - Trump rechaza propuesta de Irán para reabrir el estrecho de Ormuz y retomar negociaciones

El Comercio - Trump rechaza el plan de Irán de siete días para reabrir el estrecho de Ormuz

Trump Rejects Iran’s Seven-Day Plan to Reopen the Strait of Hormuz

**Summary:** South Africa and Malaysia are leading a coalition of 40 states at the United Nations demanding the defense of international law amidst a challenging global order.

**Key points:**
- The initiative addresses concerns over the state of the current world order.
- The coalition comprises over 40 countries advocating for multilateralism and adherence to international legal frameworks.

**Why it matters:** This collective action highlights growing international pressure from developing nations to uphold multilateralism and defend international legal standards at the United Nations.

The African Mirror - Minerals, mercy and multilateralism: South Africa’s UN charge sheet for a broken world order

Google News - South Africa, Malaysia lead 40 states in demand to defend international law at UN

South Africa and Malaysia Lead 40 States in UN Call to Defend International Law

**Summary:** US President Donald Trump reportedly urged Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky to visit Moscow for peace talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin, a suggestion that was dismissed and frustrated the Ukrainian leader.

**Key points:**
- Russian President Vladimir Putin claimed that recent military strikes have made Ukraine more willing to discuss a truce regarding certain energy infrastructure and the Black Sea.
- US President Donald Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky discussed potential peace negotiations during a meeting in New York.
- Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky rejected the proposal to travel to Moscow, while Russian presidential press secretary Dmitry Peskov maintained that Moscow's stance on a top-level meeting remains unchanged.

**Why it matters:** This diplomatic push highlights ongoing international efforts to restart negotiations between Ukraine and Russia, reflecting deep divisions over proposed meeting locations and terms for potential ceasefires amid active conflict.

Quarte Bot