**Summary:** The Hungarian parliament has elected András Baka as the new state president with 140 votes in favor. Baka, a former president of the Supreme Court, succeeds the previous president following a constitutional change.

**Key points:**
- The 73-year-old András Baka is regarded as a critic of former Prime Minister Viktor Orbán.
- Baka received 140 yes votes and six against in the parliamentary election.
- The presidency became vacant after former President Tamás Sulyok was forced out of office in July following a constitutional change and threats from Prime Minister Péter Magyar.

**Why it matters:** The election of András Baka as president marks a significant shift in Hungary's political landscape following the departure of figures allied with former Prime Minister Viktor Orbán.

newsfeed.zeit.de - András Baka: Ungarisches Parlament wählt Orban-Kritiker Baka zum Staatspräsidenten

El País - El Parlamento húngaro elige a András Baka como presidente para facilitar la transición política

Hungarian Parliament Elects András Baka as New President

**Summary:** A magnitude 7.4 earthquake struck western Colombia, causing widespread building collapses, infrastructure damage, and at least 132 deaths as rescue efforts continue.

**Key points:**
- The earthquake struck at 07:34 local time with its epicenter near San José del Palmar in the Chocó department.
- Pereira emerged as the hardest-hit city with 60 fatalities and extensive power outages.
- President Abelardo de la Espriella declared a state of disaster and national emergency following the disaster.
- International aid includes $15.5 million from the United States and satellite mapping assistance from the European Union.

**Why it matters:** The disaster has severely impacted regional infrastructure, prompting international emergency mobilization and testing the newly inaugurated administration's crisis response capabilities.

acento.com.do - Colombia : asciende a 132 el número de muertos por el terremoto mientras continúan las tareas de rescate

elcomercio.pe - Colombia busca sobrevivientes del potente terremoto que deja al menos 132 muertos y cientos de heridos

affaritaliani.it - Terremoto in Colombia , 132 vittime e 570 feriti . Dagli united states arrivano 15 , 5 milioni di dollari , lEuropa fa la sua parte con Copernicus

oglobo.globo.com - Terremoto na Colômbia : em corrida contra o tempo , socorristas buscam sobreviventes após abalo que deixou mais de 130 mortos

Powerful 7.4 Earthquake Strikes Western Colombia Leaving Over 130 Dead

**Summary:** A Syrian court has sentenced former president Bashar al-Assad to death in absentia on charges of crimes against humanity, murder, and torture.

**Key points:**
- The Damascus criminal court also handed down death sentences to former security official Atef Najib and, according to Reuters and AP reports cited by other outlets, former president Bashar al-Assad's younger brother Maher al-Assad.
- The ruling marks the first formal verdict against al-Assad since his government was ousted in December 2024 following an insurgent offensive.
- Reports indicate that following the fall of his regime, al-Assad fled Syria and sought refuge in Russia.

**Why it matters:** This death sentence represents a major legal and political milestone in Syria's transition following the collapse of the decades-long al-Assad family rule.

pravda.com.ua - Суд у Сирії заочно засудив Асада до смертної кари

actualno.com - Задочна смъртна присъда за Башар Асад

dariknews.bg - Смъртна присъда за Башар Асад и брат му в Сирия

tengrinews.kz - Сирийский суд приговорил к смертной казни Башара Асада

Syrian Court Sentences Former President Bashar al-Assad to Death in Absentia

**Summary:** Typhoon Dolphin has triggered heavy downpours and severe flooding across multiple regions in China, forcing evacuations, project suspensions, and disaster recovery allocations.

**Key points:**
- The National Development and Reform Commission allocated 200 million yuan to support disaster recovery in Zhejiang Province.
- Hubei Province temporarily closed attractions such as the Three Gorges Dam and suspended high-risk construction projects.
- Beijing activated emergency flood responses as meteorological services warned that parts of the capital could receive over a third of its annual rainfall.
- The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Emergency Management allocated an additional 180 million yuan from the central natural disaster relief fund.

**Why it matters:** The severe weather event has impacted densely populated urban and manufacturing centers across China, disrupting transport, infrastructure, and normal economic activity while requiring widespread emergency response interventions.

bjreview.com - China allocates emergency disaster relief funding as Typhoon Dolphin affects vast regions -- Beijing Review

cyprus-mail.com - Beijing braces for deluge as Typhoon Dolphin moves deeper into China

Typhoon Dolphin brings torrential rain and floods to China, prompting emergency funding

**Summary:** A 7.4 magnitude earthquake struck Colombia with its epicenter in Chocó, causing injuries, severe structural damage in cities like Quibdó and Pereira, and triggering regional evacuations.

**Key points:**
- The earthquake struck at 8:34 a.m. local time on Monday with a depth of about 96 kilometers, according to the Colombian Geological Survey.
- Chocó governor Nubia Córdoba reported injuries and significant damage to buildings in the capital of Quibdó.
- Infrastructure damage was also reported in Pereira, including a collapsed section of the Matecaña International Airport roof.
- Tremors were strongly felt across neighboring countries, leading to building and hospital evacuations in Panama and shaking across multiple provinces in Ecuador.

**Why it matters:** The powerful seismic event highlights regional vulnerability across northwestern South America, prompting multi-city emergency responses and international monitoring.

almomento.net - Fuerte sismo de magnitud 7,4 sacude a gran parte Colombia

subrayado.com.uy - Terremoto de 7,4 sacude a Colombia y se siente en Ecuador y Panamá

elcomercio.pe - El terremoto registrado en Colombia se sintió en varias provincias de Ecuador

latercera.com - Terremoto 7.4 sacude Colombia: reportan heridos y graves daños en edificaciones

elcomercio.pe - Terremoto en Colombia: se registran heridos y edificios derrumbados en la ciudad de Quibdó

elcomercio.pe - Terremoto en Colombia: edificios derrumbados y daños en aeropuerto de la ciudad de Pereira

elcomercio.pe - Evacúan edificios y hospitales en Panamá por fuerte sismo con epicentro en Colombia

Powerful 7.4 Magnitude Earthquake Strikes Colombia, Causing Damage and Evacuations

**Summary:** Hangzhou Unitree Robotics has launched its initial public offering on the Shanghai Stock Exchange's Sci-Tech Innovation Board, becoming A-shares' first humanoid robot listed enterprise with an issue price of 150.80 yuan per share.

**Key points:**
- The offering aims to raise about 6.09 billion yuan, with an estimated market capitalization of around 60.99 billion yuan upon listing.
- Subscription and trading codes are set as 787836 for online subscription and 688836 for the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and offline subscription.
- Over 30 insurance companies have indirectly participated in Unitree Robotics through private equity funds as limited partners.
- The proceeds from the IPO will primarily target four core projects, led by smart robot model research and development.

**Why it matters:** This IPO marks a significant milestone as the first domestic humanoid robot enterprise listing on the Chinese stock market, highlighting strong investor capital interest in the embodied AI and robotics sector.

宇树科技今日启动申购 ， A股迎来 人形机器人第一股

超30家借道私募布局 ， 宇树科技背后的险资曝光 _ 东方财富网

【 IPO提醒 】 今日3只新股申购 ： 机器人龙头宇树科技 、 新能源重卡电驱龙头绿控传动 、 汽车内饰供应商双英集团

国内财经 _ 财经 _ 中金在线 - 宇树科技 ， 今起申购 ！ 打新 攻略来了 _ 国内财经 _ 财经 _ 中金在线

Unitree Launches IPO on Sci-Tech Innovation Board as First Humanoid Robot Stock

**Summary:** Houthi drone and missile strikes on Yemen's Mocha and surrounding areas killed 11 people and injured dozens, while a separate drone targeted a Saudi Aramco refinery in Jizan, causing a fire.

**Key points:**
- A medical source in Mocha reported that three civilians and eight military personnel were killed, with 32 others wounded.
- The Houthi military spokesman Yahya Saree claimed responsibility for a wide military operation targeting Mocha using ballistic missiles and drones.
- Saudi Arabia's Ministry of Energy confirmed that industrial security teams extinguished a fire at an Aramco refinery facility in Jizan.
- Jordan welcomed a United Nations Security Council statement condemning recent Houthi missile and commercial shipping attacks.

**Why it matters:** The military escalation underscores growing risks to regional energy infrastructure and maritime security in vital Middle Eastern shipping lanes.

jordanzad.com - مقتل 11 شخصا في هجمات للحوثيين في اليمن واستهداف مصفاة سعودية

hespress.com - 11 قتيلاً في هجمات الحوثيين باليمن

Houthi Attacks in Yemen Kill 11 and Spark Saudi Refinery Fire

**Summary:** Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, and Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif signed a trilateral defense agreement in Mecca.

**Key points:**
- The agreement dictates that an attack on one member is considered an attack on all three, functioning similarly to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Article 5 mutual defense clause.
- Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan stated that the pact is not aimed against Iran or any other country and that member assistance ranges from intelligence sharing to military deployment.
- The trilateral pact comes amid escalating conflict involving Houthi rebels in Saudi Arabia and the region.

**Why it matters:** This defense pact establishes a major security alliance between oil-rich Saudi Arabia, nuclear-armed Pakistan, and Turkey amid rising regional tensions.

Nahost: Huthi-Rebellen melden Angriffe in Saudi-Arabien und im Jemen

Jemen: Der Krieg Saudi-Arabiens mit den Huthi eskaliert

Mecca defence pact between Turkey, Saudi Arabia and Pakistan ‘not aimed at Iran’

Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and Turkey Sign Defense Pact in Mecca